Functional Skills Mathematics
(Entry Level 3)
Topic 1: Shapes
![Calculator](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/7b06ba903606d64ccac380fb4189a71e.png/v1/crop/x_39,y_24,w_110,h_140/fill/w_90,h_111,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/Calculator.png)
![cross_edited.png](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_15ed5d674112430b830ad4d396b68948~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_80,h_76,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,enc_auto/cross_edited.png)
2-Dimensional (2D) shapes
2D shapes have 2 dimensions, e.g. width and height.
An ellipse has 1 side, no corners, and 2 lines of symmetry.
A triangle has 3 sides and 3 corners.
A square has 4 equal sides, 4 equal corners, and 4 lines of symmetry.
A rectangle has 4 sides, 4 equal corners, and 2 lines of symmetry.
A rhombus has 4 equal sides, 4 corners, and 2 lines of symmetry.
A parallelogram has 4 sides in parallel pairs, 4 corners, and no lines of symmetry.
A kite has 4 sides, 4 corners, and 1 line of symmetry.
A pentagon has 5 sides and 5 corners.
A hexagon has 6 sides and 6 corners.
![circle.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_0d3d04b933a1431199742e69a0829c9d~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_210,h_161,al_c,q_85,enc_auto/circle_PNG.png)
![ellipse.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_b87887c34cd5403c81dd39e6de416334~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_210,h_165,al_c,q_85,enc_auto/ellipse_PNG.png)
![triangle.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_e8b8df3a1f0a469cac30b2236b78c614~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/triangle_PNG.png)
![square.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_36f7bc9224ca40ddb3d27dda2ea16fd0~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_53,h_41,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/square_PNG.png)
![rectangle.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_b64f6ef8a06f4e14a7dcf67a98f50d66~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/rectangle_PNG.png)
![rhombus.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_ea193614f69d4cc99d2852ea8f2751f0~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/rhombus_PNG.png)
![parallelogram.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_46012e5f45b441ffbaed6a768bc20a7b~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/parallelogram_PNG.png)
![kite.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_e0c9fa0b508a427787be88c5fcb15d75~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/kite_PNG.png)
![pentagon.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_6bd44ff514b7467fbb78571f7e9ed437~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_58,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/pentagon_PNG.png)
![hexagon.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_4d6c75bcd52244f9bb1d10129956570d~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/hexagon_PNG.png)
![sphere.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_b1350fd6883247799fd8455ee9cfac17~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/sphere_PNG.png)
![hemi.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_763cdc51637c43288ebd013ff0b6a3f6~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/hemi_PNG.png)
![cone.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_64964bab3abe49c7b13d7f69caf6e57d~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/cone_PNG.png)
![cylinder.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_a1ab3ecabefc46d8bb95ba08de5606c1~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/cylinder_PNG.png)
![cube.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_78b30f7b602a4e9385bed8bf9a801b88~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/cube_PNG.png)
![cuboid.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_dd990f5d87a9486b892829859de9ae6c~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/cuboid_PNG.png)
![pyramid.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_59d4e132e5f0424190cd90bd34b93ba0~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/pyramid_PNG.png)
![prism.PNG](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/65a8ac_671c71a23129494db79bbddef6391c5c~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_57,h_45,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/prism_PNG.png)
A circle has 1 side, no corners, and many lines of symmetry.
A sphere has 1 face and no edges or vertices.
A hemisphere has 2 faces, 1 edge, and no vertices.
A cone has 2 faces, 1 edge, and no vertices.
A cylinder has 3 faces, 2 edges, and no vertices.
A cube has 6 faces, 12 edges, and 8 vertices.
A cuboid has 6 faces, 12 edges, and 8 vertices.
A square-based pyramid has 5 faces, 8 edges, and 5 vertices.
A triangle-based prism has 5 faces, 6 edges, and 6 vertices.
3-Dimensional (3D) shapes
3D shapes have 3 dimensions, e.g. width, height and depth.